Borderline Personality Disorder and Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review. Abstract: Borderline personality BPD features and intimate partner violence IPV have been seen associated, focusing the research specially into perpetrators. The achievement of this systematic review is to analyze this relation in both victims and perpetrators, using 17 scientific articles published between and from different data bases. Most studies were focused on perpetrators, in which both men and women were equally represented as perpetrators. Instead, studies about victims were focused on women. Throughout this review, different factors observed in people with BPD traits who are victims or perpetrators of IPV are mentioned, finding particularities in each profile. These findings allow increase knowledge about the relationship between BPD and IPV, promoting a greater understanding that impacts positively on clinical intervention in this population. Keywords: Borderline personality disorder, intimate partner violence, perpetration, victimization. Borderline personality disorder BPD is a severe mental health condition observed in clinical and non-clinical populations, with a percentage rate of 1. It is characterized by emotional dysregulation, psychological instability, impulsiveness and relational difficulties, among others Chapman, ; Luyten et al. People with BPD tend to perceive distrust towards others, facing the possibility of an imminent abandonment or rejection Perrotta, Several studies have pointed out the association between BPD and intimate partner violence, whether in physical, sexual or psychological violence e. Gonzalez et al. In fact, BPD seems to be the more likely personality disorder to perpetrate partner-violence both in males and females, in a more frequent and several ways Gonzalez et al. Taking these findings into account, this review summarizes empirical studies published between and that relate borderline personality disorder with intimate partner violence. Increasing borderline dating knowledge in this field, may lead us to improve clinical practice and to promote future research. This systematic review was developed based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review -PRISMA- Page et al, b. The databases Web of Science, Scopus and ProQuest was searched for the terms "dating violence" OR "partner violence" OR "interpersonal violence" OR "intimate partner violence" OR battering OR "intimate violence" OR "domestic violence" OR "dating abuse" OR "partner abuse" OR "interpersonal abuse" OR "intimate partner abuse" OR "intimate abuse" OR "domestic abuse" OR "dating assault" OR "interpersonal assault" OR "intimate partner assault" OR "domestic assault" AND "borderline personality" OR "borderline borderline dating OR "borderline features" OR "borderline symptoms" OR "borderline disorder" according with Jackson et al. The research included studies made in English or Spanish between and December 1st, References of identified articles were searched for additional relevant articles. Elimination of duplicate articles was made using Rayyan, a specific digital application for systematic review Ouzzani et al. Articles borderline dating were reviewed for 2 authors and relevant information was extracted independently, with discrepancies resolved for discussion. In the first instance, studies were selected from databases according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Subsequently, 61 articles were manually excluded due to deviating from the main aim of this systematic review, having 17 finally included for a more extensive analysis. Table 1 summarizes included studies with number of participants see Figure 1gender, if perpetrator of victim in the relationship, study design and quality, measures and questionnaires used and main results. The quality of the articles was assessed with Quality Rating Scheme for Studies and Other Evidence Centre for Evidence Based Medicine, Table 1 Study Characteristics. Table 1b Study Characteristics. Figure 1 Prisma Flow Diagram Page et al. Borderline traits are broadly associated to all forms of IPV, physical, psychological and sexual perpetration and also with its frequency Armenti et al. Empathy can play an important role in this relationship. Similarly, Babcock and Michonski point out that sensitivity to facial affect in other people can mediate the relation between BPD and IPV perpetration, presenting higher physiological reactivity than controls before facial expressions of different emotions and precisely identifying the emotions of surprise and fear. In this line, trait anger is an important mediator between BPD and aggression, borderline dating activated by environmental factors as an ambiguous rejection. Some BPD traits such as interpersonal disturbances and affective instability have a crucial role in IPV perpetration Krause-Utz et al. An indirect effect of childhood trauma severity via BPD features on IPV perpetration has been identified, and also a link between maladaptive coping and BPD features. Thereby, interpersonal disturbances, affective instability with or without self-harming, impulsivity and identity disturbance are relevant factors for IPV perpetration Krause-Utz et al. Peters et al.
Zustand: NEW. Also, female perpetrators scored higher than controls in borderline and other cluster B personality disorders, and perpetration is associated with alcohol consumption and relationship quality. Negative urgency accounts for the association between borderline personality features and intimate partner violence in young men. Neu kaufen EUR 21, BP features are associated with IPV perpetration in males, while women tend to take both perpetration and victimization roles Jose et al. Stuart, G.
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Quiet BPD can affect relationships, self-worth, and mental health, but with awareness, it can be better understood and managed. Discover the Secrets to Navigating Relationships with Someone Diagnosed with BPD Are you dating someone with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)? dating timeline with Jaden Hossler. Don't forget to. Nessa opens up about their recent breakup and directly addresses the cheating rumors. Nessa gets vulnerable when. Buddha & The Borderline: My Recovery from Borderline Personality Disorder Through Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Buddhism, & Online Dating - Softcover.May show signs of wear or have minor defects. Childhood maltreatment, borderline personality features, and coping as predictors of intimate partner violence. Barstool Productions Spotify Studios. BMC Psychiatry , 16 1. The results obtained in this review are in line with those by Stuart et al. Neu kaufen EUR 21, Versand: EUR 2,00 Von Irland nach Deutschland. Referred to intervention, people with borderline features have an increased risk of not complete IPV treatment, due to a lower participation rating, lower confidence in violence inhibition, and higher blame externalization, being also more likely to reoffend in one year follow up. Secondly, the vast majority of papers use a cross-sectional design, while only three make use of a longitudinal one Moreira et al. Zustand: Neu. The quality of the articles was assessed with Quality Rating Scheme for Studies and Other Evidence Centre for Evidence Based Medicine, Table 1 summarizes included studies with number of participants see Figure 1 , gender, if perpetrator of victim in the relationship, study design and quality, measures and questionnaires used and main results. Alle Alle. The Buddha and the Borderline is a cross between Girl, Interrupted and Bridget Jones's Diary. Zustand: Used; Very Good. Finally, intimate partner violence is a very broad concept. This consumption has frequently been associated with BPD traits Chapman, as well as with IPV perpetration Jackson et al. Insecure attachment, maladaptive personality traits, and the perpetration of in-person and cyber psychological abuse. While reading it, I found myself admiring Kiera's talent for vividly describing borderline hopelessness and pain while keeping me laughing with her tales of life as a 'lonely and increasingly horny receptionist. Zustand: Good. Journal of Interpersonal Violence , 21 3 , Besides, implementing interventions in this specific population would be necessary in victims when reducing associated symptoms, as well as in perpetrators in order to prevent the continuation of violence. So, having those personality traits correlates with childhood maltreatment and is considered a risk factor for been victim or perpetrator of IPV. Borderline Personality Disorder and Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review. Maladaptive emotional regulation and dissociation mediates the association between CSA and sexual IPV, while dissociation explained the effect of CSA through BPD features, being a risk factor of sexual IPV Krause-Utz et al. In this line, trait anger is an important mediator between BPD and aggression, being activated by environmental factors as an ambiguous rejection. Systematic Reviews , 5 1 ,
